Bullying in School

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By Elisabeth Filmona Angeline Situmeang (1209624111)




Bullying continues to be one of the most harmful and widespread problems in educational environments, affecting millions of students around the world every year. It takes many forms; verbal, physical, social, and increasingly, cyberbullying, and can leave long-lasting scars on its victims. Children who are bullied often experience anxiety, depression, low self-esteem, and a decline in academic performance. The school, which should be a place of safety and growth, becomes a source of stress and fear. The issue is further exacerbated by the silence that surrounds it. Many students are too afraid or ashamed to report bullying, while some teachers and school administrators may not take complaints seriously or may fail to act due to unclear protocols. In some cultures, bullying is dismissed as normal “kids’ behavior” or simply a part of growing up, which only serves to protect the perpetrators and perpetuate the cycle of harm. Combating bullying in schools requires a comprehensive and committed effort involving all stakeholders like teachers, students, parents, and policymakers. First, schools must implement strong, clear anti-bullying policies that outline consequences for harmful behavior and include preventive measures such as character education and conflict resolution training. Teachers should undergo continuous professional development to learn how to recognize early signs of bullying, intervene effectively, and create inclusive, respectful classroom environments. It is also crucial to empower students to speak out by establishing anonymous reporting systems and peer support networks. Parents should be actively involved in school activities and educated about the signs of bullying and how to support their children. Furthermore, mental health support must be accessible, offering counseling services not only to victims but also to bullies, who may be acting out due to unresolved personal issues. By building a school environment rooted in empathy, accountability, and open communication, we can significantly reduce bullying and ensure that every child feels safe, respected, and valued throughout their educational journey.


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